Planning Glossary

Spatial planning document that regulates population distribution and community activities, as well as investment plans within an administrative area.

Detailed elaboration of RTRW for specific areas, usually at 1:5,000 scale, complete with zoning regulations.

Ratio between total floor area of buildings to buildable land area. Regulates building density in an area.

Ratio between ground floor area and land area. Regulates what percentage of land can be covered by buildings.

Minimum distance boundary between buildings and road edges, rivers, or plot boundaries for safety and aesthetic purposes.

Division of areas based on specific functions and characteristics, such as residential, commercial, industrial, and open space zones.

Linear/pathway and/or clustered areas that are more open in use, where plants grow, either naturally or intentionally planted.

Study of important impacts of planned business and/or activities on the environment required for decision-making processes.

Area development concept centered on public transportation systems to create environmentally friendly and efficient environments.

Area development concept that integrates various functions such as residential, commercial, and office in one area.